Teeth Bleaching

What is Teeth Bleaching?

Teeth bleaching is a process that uses a chemical agent, usually hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide, to lighten the color of your teeth. The bleaching agent penetrates the enamel and dentin layers of your teeth and breaks down the molecules that cause staining. The result is a brighter and more uniform shade of white for your teeth.

Teeth bleaching can be done at home or in a dental office. Nonetheless, there exist notable distinctions between the two approaches. Home bleaching kits usually contain lower concentrations of bleaching agents and require longer and more frequent applications. They also pose a higher risk of side effects, such as tooth sensitivity, gum irritation, and uneven results. On the other hand, in-office bleaching is performed by a trained dentist who can use higher concentrations of bleaching agents and apply them more precisely and safely. In-office bleaching also produces faster and more noticeable results, usually in one or two sessions.

Before you decide to get teeth bleaching, there are some important things you should know. First, teeth bleaching is not a permanent solution. Your teeth can still get stained by foods, drinks, tobacco, medications, or aging. Therefore, you will need to maintain good oral hygiene and avoid habits that can stain your teeth. You may also need to get touch-up treatments every few months or years, depending on your lifestyle and preferences.

Second, teeth bleaching is not suitable for everyone. Some people have conditions that can affect the outcome or safety of teeth bleaching, such as:

• Tooth decay, gum disease, or exposed roots
• Dental restorations, such as crowns, veneers, or fillings
• Allergies or sensitivity to bleaching agents
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  

Third, teeth bleaching can have some side effects, such as:

• Tooth sensitivity, which is a temporary discomfort that occurs when your teeth are exposed to hot or cold stimuli
• Gum irritation, which is a mild inflammation of the gums caused by the contact with the bleaching agent
• Soft tissue burns, which are rare but serious injuries that can occur if the bleaching agent leaks onto the lips, cheeks, or tongue
  

These side effects are usually mild and temporary, and they can be prevented or treated by following the dentist’s instructions and using desensitizing products. However, if you experience severe or persistent pain, swelling, or bleeding, you should contact your dentist immediately.